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Uncanny Valley 恐怖谷理論 ( Wikipedia )
由於機器人與人類在外表、動作上相似，所以人類亦會對機器人產生正面的情感；直至到了一個特定程度，他們的反應便會突然變得極之反感。哪怕機器人與人類有一點點的差別，都會顯得非常顯眼刺目，讓整個機器人顯得非常僵硬恐怖，讓人有面對行屍走肉的感覺。可是，當機器人的和人類的相似度繼續上升，相當於普通人之間的相似度的時候，人類對他們的情感反應亦會變回正面，產生人類與人類之間的移情作用。
The uncanny valley is a hypothesis in the field of human aesthetics which holds that when human features look and move almost, but not exactly, like natural human beings, it causes a response of revulsion among some human observers. Examples can be found in the fields of robotics, 3D computer animation,and in medical fields such as burn reconstruction, infectious diseases, neurological conditions, and plastic surgery.The "valley" refers to the dip in a graph of the comfort level of humans as subjects move toward a healthy, natural human likeness described in a function of a subject's aesthetic acceptability.
清大服務科學所碩二 陳心昊
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